Basant Panchami is an important festival in India as it marks the onset of spring. The auspicious day is celebrated on the fifth day of the Hindu month of Magha, and is steeped in cultural and religious significance, embodying the spirit of renewal, learning and enlightenment. Central to the observance of Basant Panchami is the worship of Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, arts and wisdom. It is believed that worshipping Goddess Saraswati as per the tradition on this day leads you towards a bright future. With her grace, you are blessed with progress and knowledge in your life.
In 2024, the festival will be celebrated on Wednesday (February 14). Basant Panchami is also celebrated in Bangladesh and Nepal.
The auspicious time for Basant Panchami puja will last for five hours, beginning at 7am on February 14 and continuing till 12.35pm.
Yellow, the colour of spring and new beginnings, takes centerstage during Basant Panchami celebrations. People dress in vibrant yellow attire, decorate their homes with yellow flowers, and prepare dishes like saffron-infused sweets and rice, symbolising the bounties of nature and the harvest season.
The sight of fields adorned with mustard flowers adds to the festive feel, as nature herself joins in the revelry of Basant Panchami.
Music and dance are integral components of Basant Panchami festivities, reflecting the joy and exuberance associated with the arrival of spring.
People associated with the field of education and music wait for Basant Panchami throughout the year. On this day, teachers and students across the country worship Goddess Saraswati and pray to her and seek knowledge.
In 2024, the festival will hold astrological significance too, as the Sun will transit into the zodiac sign of Aquarius (Kumbha) from Makara (Capricorn). According to Hindu beliefs, this celestial alignment marks the onset of warmer temperatures and longer days, paving the way for agricultural activities and the rejuvenation of nature after the winter months.
Basant Panchami serves as a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the impermanence of seasons. It encourages introspection and spiritual growth, prompting individuals to shed the darkness of ignorance and embrace the light of knowledge and wisdom.
In essence, Basant Panchami is more than just a seasonal festival – it is a celebration of life, learning and the eternal cycle of creation.