What Pranab Mukherjee Wrote About Rahul Gandhi In His Diaries

“No, she will not make me the PM,” was Pranab Mukherjee’s cryptic response in reference to Sonia Gandhi when his daughter Sharmistha Mukherjee asked about his chances of becoming the Prime Minister in 2004.

In her upcoming book “In Pranab, My Father: A Daughter Remembers”, Ms Mukherjee recalls the former President’s response after Sonia Gandhi decided to withdraw from the prime ministerial race.

In the book, the former Congress spokesperson who quit politics in 2021 gives a glimpse into the illustrious life of her father and says that he did not have any rancour against Sonia Gandhi for not making him the Prime Minister, and definitely nothing against the man chosen – Manmohan Singh.

Through her father’s diary entries, personal stories narrated to her and her own research, Sharmistha Mukherjee uncovers new and hitherto unknown facets of his political life – his unfulfilled ambition of becoming India’s Prime Minister arising out of his inability to emerge as the ‘number one person’ to earn Sonia Gandhi’s trust, the personality cult around the Nehru-Gandhi family and Rahul Gandhi’s lack of charisma and political understanding among other things, according to the book’s publishers Rupa Publications.

Pranab Mukherjee served as India’s finance minister and subsequently became the Minister for External Affairs, Defence, Finance and Commerce. He was India’s 13th president (2012 to 2017) and died at the age of 84 on August 31, 2020.

As the president of the single largest party Congress to win the Lok Sabha elections in 2004, Sonia Gandhi was tipped to be the Prime Minister and had the full support of the coalition partners.

But she renounced her claim to the post – a decision that took the nation, including her own party colleagues and coalition partners, by surprise.

In the chapter titled “The PM India Never Had”, Sharmistha Mukherjee writes: “Following Sonia’s decision to withdraw from the prime ministerial race, there was intense speculation within the media and political spheres.

“The names of Dr Manmohan Singh and Pranab were being discussed as the top contenders for the position. I did not have the chance to meet Baba for a couple of days as he was terribly busy, but I spoke to him over the phone. I asked him excitedly if he was going to become the PM. His response was blunt, ‘No, she will not make me the PM. It’ll be Manmohan Singh.’ He added, ‘But she should announce it fast. This uncertainty is not good for the country’.”

The author goes on to add that if her father harboured any disappointment about not being named the Prime Minister, it did not reflect in his diaries. He told a journalist that he did not have any expectation from Sonia Gandhi to make him the PM.

“If there’s no expectation, there’s no disappointment as well,” the book, which will be launched on Pranab Mukherjee’s birth anniversary on December 11, says.

“It is generally believed that Pranab had a chance to become the PM earlier in 1984 as well, after Indira Gandhi’s assassination, and not just in 2004,” it adds.

Sharmistha Mukherjee says that people often asked her whether her father actually harboured the ambition to become the PM and she posed this question to him during the UPA-I era.

“His response was emphatic. He said, ‘Of course, I would like to be the Prime Minister. Any politician worth his salt has this ambition. But just because I want it does not necessarily mean I am going to get it,” she writes.

She then drew her own conclusions: “Pranab Mukherjee definitely had the desire to be the PM, but he also came to terms with the fact that he was not going to become one.” Ms Mukherjee says her father’s diary entries from those days contain very sketchy details, perhaps indicating a lack of time owing to a busy and hectic schedule filled with meetings and consultations with various stakeholders.

On 17 May 2004, he wrote, “Sonia Gandhi decides to withdraw from Prime Ministerial candidature. BJP’s vicious campaign. Myself, Manmohan, Arjun, Ahmed Patel and Ghulam Nabi were called. We are stunned.”

On 18 May, he wrote, “Sonia Gandhi sticks to her decision. Countrywide agitation. Allies are also shocked. CPP meeting emotionally surcharged. Appeal to her to reconsider. Work up to 1 am.”

“On 19 May, almost with a sigh of relief, he wrote, ‘Issues resolved. Manmohan Singh becomes PM-designate. Manmohan and Sonia ji met President and the President was pleased to give mandate to form the government to Manmohan Singh’,” the book says.

Sharmistha Mukherjee mentions that though at that time, her father didn’t write anything more, on December 31, while recounting major events of the year, he wrote, “Most surprising was the amazing sacrifice of Sonia Gandhi by refusing to accept the prime ministership of the country despite pressure from within the party and outside. Her decision saved the country from a bitter confrontation between the BJP and the Congress.”

She also writes that her father felt Sonia Gandhi was “intelligent, hardworking and keen to learn. Once he told me that unlike many political leaders, her biggest strength was that she knew and recognized her weaknesses and was willing to work hard to overcome them. She knew that she lacked political experience but worked hard to understand the complexities of Indian politics and society”.

One of the early references in his diaries about Rahul Gandhi was on January 29, 2009, in the context of a CWC meeting that had discussions on strategies for the upcoming Lok Sabha elections that year as one of the agendas, the book says.

After that, there are few references in his diaries of Rahul Gandhi visiting him at his residence.

“Pranab described him as ‘very courteous’ and ‘full of questions’, which he took as a sign of Rahul’s desire to learn. But he felt that Rahul was ‘yet to mature politically’. Rahul continued to meet Pranab at Rashtrapati Bhavan, though not very frequently. Pranab advised him to join the Cabinet and gain some first-hand experience in governance. Rahul obviously did not heed the advice, as we all know,” the book says. “During one of these visits on 25 March 2013, Pranab noted, ‘He has interest in diverse range of subjects but moves very quickly from one subject to another. I don’t know how much he listened and absorbed’,” it adds.